ERAMET Group: turnover up 4% in 3rd quarter 2014 compared with the same period in 2013
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Upturn in ERAMET Nickel's turnover in 3rd quarter 2014 due to price rises
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Significant recovery in manganese ore production
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Turnover1
(€ millions)Q3 2014 Q3 2013 Change 9 months 2014 9 months 2013 Change ERAMET Manganese 358 401 -11% 1 041 1 178 -12% ERAMET Nickel 217 150 45% 598 518 15% ERAMET Alloys 211 204 3% 685 677 1% Holding company & eliminations 1 (1) - (3) (6) - ERAMET Group 787 754 4% 2 321 2 367 -2% 1 Adjusted data from the Group's reporting, which consolidates joint ventures under the equity method.
Reconciliation with published financial statements is presented in appendix.-
ERAMET Manganese: turnover decreased by 11% at 358 M€ in 3rd quarter 2014, compared with the 3rd quarter of 2013 and by 12% for the first
9 months of 2014 compared with the corresponding period in 2013.
Global production of carbon steel rose 2.1% over the first 9 months of 2014 compared with the same period in 2013 and 1.6% in the 3rd quarter of 2014 compared with 3rd quarter 2013, mainly driven by developed countries (European Union, USA). Chinese steel production increased 2.3% over the first 9 months of 2014 compared with the corresponding period in 2013.
Because of the Chinese slowdown, manganese ore prices (44% CIF China -
source: CRU) averaged 4.62 USD/dmtu for the first 9 months of 2014, a 16% drop from the same period in 2013. They have levelled out since May.Inventories of manganese ore at Chinese ports decreased in July and remained stable at normal levels.
Ore production returned to the record production levels of late 2013 in the 3rd quarter of 2014 (961,100 tons), after a decrease in manganese ore and sinter production in the 1st quarter of 2014 because of maintenance operations and a one-off railway incident in Gabon.
Despite the decrease in average manganese ore prices, alloy prices remained stable outside China, due to healthy steelmaking activity in North America and Europe, as well as the uncertainties in Ukraine. ERAMET Manganese's alloy shipments decreased 9% over the first 9 months of 2014 compared with the same period in 2013 and 7% in the 3rd quarter of 2014 compared with the 3rd quarter of 2013, mainly because of maintenance operations in Norway in the 1st and 3rd quarters of 2014.
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ERAMET Nickel: turnover increased by 45% at 217 M€ in the 3rd quarter of 2014, compared with the 3rd quarter of 2013 and by 15% for the first
9 months of 2014 compared with the corresponding period in 2013.
Global production of stainless steel grew approximately 11% in the first 9 months of 2014 compared with the same period in 2013 and 10% in the 3rd quarter of 2014 compared with the 3rd quarter of 2013.
Metallurgical nickel production at Doniambo (New Caledonia) rose 4% over the first
9 months of 2014 compared with the corresponding period in 2013. It was stable in the 3rd quarter of 2014 compared with the 3rd quarter of 2013. Furthermore, over the same periods nickel sales increased 10% and 11%, respectively.The rise in ERAMET Nickel's turnover results primarily from a 12% increase in LME nickel prices to 7.81 USD/lb. on average for the first 9 months of 2014 compared with the corresponding period in 2013 and a 33% increase, at 8.42 USD/lb. on average in the 3rd quarter of 2014 compared with the 3rd quarter of 2013.
However, since mid-September, in a context of downward trends in raw material prices and build-up of nickel inventory on the LME, LME nickel prices have decreased and they are currently at around 6.8 USD/lb. According to most experts, the introduction of an export ban on non-processed Indonesian ore, which is now effective, should lead, following the consumption of the inventories previously built up, to
a significant upturn in nickel prices during 2015.-
ERAMET Alloys: turnover rose by 3% at 211 M€ for the 3rd quarter of 2014, compared with the 3rd quarter of 2014 and was stable in the first 9 months
of 2014 compared with the same period in 2013.
ERAMET Alloys' activity benefited from continued high demand on the aerospace market. Energy-related activities remained at insufficient levels and were heavily affected by trends on their specific markets.
ERAMET Alloys extended its performance improvement program, which was already implemented at Aubert & Duval, to all of its units. It also began and informed employee representative bodies of a restructuring project for Erasteel that is intended, in particular, to adjust production assets to market trends.
In addition, if recent trends in US dollar-euro exchange rates continue, they will be favourable to ERAMET Alloys' competitiveness in relation to its North American competitors.
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Highlights
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Under its performance improvement program, a high priority, the ERAMET group set itself the goal of significantly reducing the cost of its central structures and services. For that purpose it began discussions on studying this project with the relevant employee representation bodies in October 2014. In addition, major competitiveness improvement programs are continuing in all of the Group's operating units.
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TiZir (a 50/50 joint venture owned by ERAMET with Mineral Deposits Limited): ramp-up resumed satisfactorily on the Grande Côte site in Senegal, following the temporary decrease in production as a result of the technical incident announced on August 20th, 2014. Grande Cote is a major new producer of mineral sands (ilmenite for titanium dioxide pigments, zircon) that started ramping up in April 2014.
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On October 2nd, 2014, the ERAMET group announced that, after comparing three competing bids for the power plant that will take over from the current facility supplying the Société Le Nickel (SLN) plant in Doniambo, New Caledonia, with electricity, the Eiffage group was selected as preferred bidder.
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The ERAMET group's financial situation
As part of the diversification and strengthening of its financing, in October 2014 the ERAMET group signed a long-term loan for 80 M€ with Banque Européenne d'Investissements (BEI). This amount will be used to fund the ERAMET group's research & development work.
As of the end of September 2014, the Group's liquidity remains high at more than
€2 billion and the debt-to-equity ratio is 19%.-
The ERAMET group's short-term outlook
Despite the nickel and manganese prices observed since the beginning of the 2nd half of 2014, which remain below their 1st half 2014 levels, the Group's current operating income for the 2nd half of 2014 should be higher than for the 1st half.
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- [Editor:Sophie]
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